G3 English Language · K300 · formerly 1184
The O-Level English oral: format, marks and what changed
Paper 4 Oral Communication is worth 30 marks — 20% of English, about 20 minutes, including 10 minutes of preparation— and it looks almost nothing like the exam most parents remember from PSLE. The single biggest difference is not a change of emphasis. It is a component that no longer exists. Everything below is taken from the SEAB syllabus document and cited, and where the syllabus is silent this page says so rather than filling the gap.
There is nothing to practise on here yet.
What you can read today is the exam itself — the format, the marks and the published band descriptors, taken from the syllabus and cited. Practice is being built and will be here in time for the 2027 orals. This page will say so the day it opens, and not before.
Is there still a reading-aloud passage at O-Level?
No. The O-Level English oral has no Reading Aloud component at all. At PSLE, reading a passage aloud was worth 15 of the paper’s 40 marks. At O-Level it is not a smaller part of the paper. It is not there.
This is worth stating plainly because it answers a real search: parents type “english oral passage secondary school” looking for practice material for a component that was removed when 1184 replaced the previous syllabus in 2023. It is not archived somewhere else in the O-Level English exam, and it does not return under a different name. G3 has none of it, and neither does G2. Only G1 — the track below O-Level standard — still has a Reading Aloud part, and its paper is shaped differently again.
The practical consequence is categorical, not a shift in weighting. Every hour a family spent on reading fluency, expression and pacing for PSLE was preparing for a component that has no O-Level equivalent to transfer into. That is not wasted effort — clear, confident spoken English still matters to both parts of the O-Level paper — but it is not the same task in a smaller dose. The task itself is gone, and what replaces it, Planned Response and Spoken Interaction, are built around a video clip and a discussion, not a printed passage.
What is in the O-Level English oral exam?
Two equally weighted parts in one paper lasting about 20 minutes, including 10 minutes of preparation: Planned Response, worth 15 marks, and Spoken Interaction, worth 15 marks. Together they are 30 marks, 20% of English.
| Part | Marks | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Planned Response | 15 | Candidates plan and deliver a response of up to 2 minutes to a video clip and accompanying prompt presented on a computer screen. |
| Spoken Interaction | 15 | Candidates engage in a discussion with the Examiners on a topic broadly related to the video clip used in Part 1. |
SEAB does not publish a separate weighting for each part — 15 and 15 marks are an even split of the paper, but the syllabus states a share only for the paper as a whole: 20% of English. A page that divided that 20% in half and printed a number for each part would be inventing a figure SEAB does not publish.
The subject totals 180 marks, so the 30 marks of Paper 4 is not simple arithmetic on 20%— SEAB weights its papers unevenly across the subject, and the 20% figure printed here is the syllabus’s own, never computed from the mark count.
Source: SEAB syllabus K300 (PDF), read 13 September 2026. Listed on SEAB’s G3 syllabus page.
What is the video clip for, and what does the exam ask about it?
It is the shared stimulus for both parts of the paper — a prompt to plan a response to and then talk around, not a text to be understood in detail. SEAB is explicit that candidates “will not be asked any questions about what people say in the video clip.”
That single line changes how the ten minutes of preparation should be spent. A clip that might be quizzed for detail rewards watching it for what is said. A clip that will not be rewards watching it for what it is about: the issue it raises, the people in it, the situation — the material a candidate needs in order to plan a two-minute response and then hold a discussion, not the material needed to answer “what did the narrator say at 0:40.”
The syllabus also says the two parts “may be thematically linked” — may, not are. Spoken Interaction is described as a discussion “on a topic broadly related to the video clip used in Part 1,” which keeps the two parts connected to the same stimulus without guaranteeing they cover identical ground. A candidate who treats the two parts as automatically about the exact same angle risks preparing one argument and being asked about another that the same clip could equally support.
Is the O-Level English oral delivered on paper or on a computer?
On a computer. SEAB states plainly that “the Oral Communication examination will be delivered via computer” — the video clip, the on-screen prompt for Planned Response, and the pacing of the paper all run through a screen.
That is a fact about the exam’s format, not a claim about how to prepare for it. But it is worth naming plainly: a candidate who only ever rehearses this paper by talking across a table to a parent holding up a printed prompt is rehearsing a different physical setup from the one they will sit in. Speaking to a screen, on a timer, without a face opposite you to read for encouragement, is its own skill, separate from having something good to say.
Is the Listening paper part of the oral exam?
No. Listening is a separate paper, Paper 3, running about 45 minutes and worth 30 marks, 10% of English. It is heard and answered on paper; nothing in it is spoken by the candidate.
It splits into two sections. Section A is worth 22 marks: Candidates respond to a variety of listening tasks based on a number of audio recordings which the candidates will hear twice. Section B is worth 8 marks: Candidates listen to an audio recording and do a simple note-taking exercise. Candidates will hear the recording only once.
One distinction is easy to get wrong and worth stating precisely: SEAB’s syllabus document does not say what question format Section A uses. It is common to see it described online as multiple-choice; that is not a claim this page can support from the syllabus, so it is left as what SEAB actually states — a variety of listening tasks based on recordings heard twice.
Taken together, 60 of the 180 marks in English are spoken or heard rather than written — a little under a third of the subject, split across two papers that are sat, and marked, separately.
Does any of this change under the SEC in 2027?
The code changes from 1184 to K300. The oral does not. Same two parts, same marks, same video-clip format, same delivery by computer. There is no new oral format, and nothing here should be read as the exam being overhauled.
From 2027 the O-Level, N(A) and N(T) become one certificate — the Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate — with subjects sat at G1, G2 and G3. G3 is the standard the O-Level set, and SEAB states that assessment formats and standards carry over unchanged. For Paper 4, the syllabus document bears that out: the same two parts, the same marks, the same rules about the video clip.
SEAB has not yet published the 2027 examination timetable. English and Mother Tongue written papers move to September, other subjects sit in October and November, and results are released in January. Any specific 2027 oral date quoted anywhere today is not yet knowable.
How is it different from the PSLE English oral?
The totals are close — 30 marks against 40, both 20% of English — but the shape underneath is not a scaled-down version of the same paper. PSLE reads a passage aloud and then discusses a stimulus. O-Level plans a response to a video clip and then discusses one. The reading component does not carry forward in any form.
| Component | PSLE (0001) | Secondary (K300) |
|---|---|---|
| Reading aloud | 15 marks | Not part of this paper |
| Speaking about a stimulus | 25 Stimulus-based Conversation | 15 + 15 Planned Response + Spoken Interaction |
| Paper total | 40 / 20% | 30 / 20% |
| Length | about 10 minutes, including 5 minutes of preparation | about 20 minutes, including 10 minutes of preparation |
The weightings match — 20% of English at both levels — so this is not a paper that matters less. It is a different paper wearing a familiar name. A family that carries its PSLE preparation forward unchanged is rehearsing reading fluency for an exam that does not test it, while the skill both O-Level parts actually need — forming and delivering an opinion to a screen, then defending or extending it in discussion — gets none of that carried-over practice at all.
PSLE figures from the archived SEAB syllabus 0001 document, p.4.
Common questions
- Does the O-Level English oral still have a reading-aloud passage?
- No. There is no Reading Aloud component in the O-Level English oral at all — only G1 keeps it. At PSLE, Reading Aloud was 15 of the 40 oral marks. At O-Level it does not exist, and has not since 1184 replaced the previous syllabus in 2023.
- How many marks is the O-Level English oral worth?
- 30 marks, which SEAB states as 20% of English. It splits into two equal parts: Planned Response, worth 15 marks, and Spoken Interaction, worth 15 marks.
- What is the video clip in the O-Level English oral for?
- It is a stimulus for both parts of the paper, not a text to be understood in detail. SEAB states candidates "will not be asked any questions about what people say in the video clip" — the discussion in Spoken Interaction is about the topic it raises, not about its dialogue.
- Is the O-Level English oral done on paper or on a computer?
- On a computer. SEAB states the "Oral Communication examination will be delivered via computer" — the video clip, the on-screen prompt and the timing all run through a screen, not across a table from an examiner holding cue cards.
- Is the Listening paper part of the O-Level English oral?
- No. Paper 3 Listening is separate from Paper 4 Oral Communication. It runs about 45 minutes, is worth 30 marks, 10% of English, and is heard and answered on paper, not spoken.
- Does the O-Level English oral change under the SEC in 2027?
- The syllabus code changes from 1184 to K300. The oral itself does not: the same two parts, the same marks, the same video-clip format, delivered the same way. There is no new oral format to learn.
Last checked against the SEAB syllabus documents on 13 September 2026. This page was updated on 2026-09-13. OralPrep is not affiliated with SEAB or MOE.